Source: Primary Production Department, courtesy of the National Archives of Singapore

  • Primary Production Department Fonds

    Fonds/Collection

  • 1960s

    Record Date

  • 00:48:00

    Recorded Duration

  • 1994000530

    Accession No.

  • Audiovisual

    Type

  • 16mm

    Format

  • Access permitted

    Conditions Governing Access

  • Use and reproduction require written permission from depositing agency/donor. Processing of reproduction request may require 7 working days.

    Conditions Governing Reproduction


  • Synopsis :

    The 16mm film is not a packaged production but contains filming of several aspects of farming - Nursery,  Vegetable Farm, Poultry, Abattoir, E W Barker's Visit. There is no audio. Details of the footages are as follows:

    1) Nursery:
    a) Rows of plants in pots; man digging at soil with stick in one pot, adding soil now and then;
    b) Different plants - marigold in pots, flowering bush growing in ground, crotons,
    c) Soil in square box - man pushing 'seed' in hole in soil;
    d) Man trimming leaves from long stalk, then cuts it in two segments;
    e) Man putting small plant taken from pot into small black bag, then putting it with other black bags;
    f) Watering plant in pot;
    g) Soil/Earth:
       Man pushing hand trolley with earth to thrown on to pile; pail of soil; pile of burnt soil;
       Man adding soil from rattan basket on pile of earth, being burnt, adding wood to fire;
       Heap of earth - man scooping some into box, shakes box to sift out fine earth, put box aside;
    h) Plants with long red leaves in ground - man digging out a few, trimming roots, lops off top;  
    2) Vegetable Farm:
    a) Types of Vegetables: leafy ones growing in ground, very close together; green tomatoes;
    b) Watering vegetables - with long pump operating like bicycle pump;
    c) Planting/Replanting: separating vegetables spacing out, balancing on narrow length of wood over plot; putting baby plants in watery soil, horizontal and in straight rows;
    d) Chye sim on vegetable plot - man adding fertiliser pellets to vegetables;
    e) Title: Lady's finger;
    f) Plant Pests/Diseases: chye sim leaves with holes; caterpillar crawling across leaf, sideways; small, white creature, like spider on stalk;
    3) Poultry:
    a) Metal tray with chickens, feathers plucked and cleaned;
    b) Several people working at hens, like packing in plastic bags;
    c) Hens stacked in rows; scores of hens hanging, with leg, feet and head removed;
    d) External view: Ministry of Defence jeep rolling up; basket of hens carried out by two men in uniforms, loaded on jeep;
    4) Abattoir:
    a) Pigs:
    Slaughtered, hanging on moving belt; pumping water with hose;
    Removing internation organs - some tossed awy, others pused down some machine; sorting on ground, tying some up, other in containers;
    One man rubber stamping on body several times;  
    Cutting open lengthwise, another man removing internal organs, then separating them;
    Cleaning up the body;  
    Equipment - circular containers open at both ends, pig walks into it;
    Cutting off lower trotters;
    Slaughtered pig rolling out, immediately hang up by hind legs;
    b) Cows:
    Several men cutting up slaughtered cows into different parts;
    Pulling up cow by machine;
    Unloading cows from ships; then walking on to lorry, man tying each by rope to side of lorry;
    Walking cows, one at a time, up ramp for weighing; then walking to shed which already has several cows;
    Some parts cut with rotary saw operated by two men;
    Hanging up carcass on moving belt by legs;
    Internal organs - putting them back into stomach, or hanging all on one spike;
    Removing skin off body;
    c) Goats:
    Hanging up carcass; skin removed off back and left dangling over head;
    Goats standing in corner, pulling one away;
    Removing internal organs; sorting them
    d) Sharpening knife at electrical sharpener;
    5) Construction Work:
    a) Open area:
    Man laying bricks, square round an opening with water deep down;
    Two men with changkul working on drain;
    Tractor levelling ground strewn with earth;
    Tractor unloading brown earth load next to pile of earth;
    Women scooping earth into baskets, throwing on other side of road, then tractor reversing over to level earth;
    b) Buildings:
    Man working on window;
    Man painting outside wall of building;
    Row of cubicles - each with brown soil;
    Completed single storey building;
    At entrance with wire fencing - security house;
    6) E W Barker's Visit:
    a) PPD jeep driving along newly finished road, security directing jeepk
    b) Getting out E W Barker and Cheng Tong Fatt; minister introduced to three officials, press in background;
    c) Places shown to Minister
    Walking from shed towards open sea (one ship in waters);
    Inside building - one official briefing; another room - completely empty;
    Jeep taking Minister to another building where working is still going on; inside room, Mr Cheng talking; in next room - Minister looking at plan;
    Entering yet another room, not completed yet, but has some equipment installed, like cyclinder for slaughtering pigs;
    Taking jeep to yet another area, standing outside, looking at plan again;
    Moving to building with cubicles;
    d) Minister talking to press, Mr Cheng looking on;
    e) End of visit - Minister shaking hands, getting to jeep with Mr Cheng and other officers;
    7) Footages after Visit:
    a) Filming outside area which shows completed building, incomplete ones, men and women doing various work at construction site; road outside of building site which is completed and street lamps installed;
    8) Animals:
    a) Two vehicles with several rattan baskets, one driving off;
    b) Back of men slaughtering pigs;
    c) Close up of sheep;
    d) Vehicle of Hoe Seng;
    e) Cows walking down ramp of lorry;
    f) Inside building - slaughtered cow hanging up;
    g) Outside building - unloading bigs in basket; few pigs push to walk on;
    h) Inside building - few men pushing pigs into space, close small door;
    9) Building behind high wall;
    a) Foreground - road with vehicles going by - car, motorbike, cyclist, trishaw;
    b) Inside building - empty, lots of vertical pipes in front of entrances to building; several small entrance with few steps to building;
    c) Outside building - some building at one corner of road; two men going into building through door at one side of building.

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